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<title>SAGIRE – Supply chains</title>
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<description>Rolling analysis and coverage of geopolitics, energy, security and supply chains.</description>
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<lastBuildDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2026 03:25:00 -0300</lastBuildDate>
<item><title>Construction of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway is advancing on 28 of the 29 planned tunnels and 47 of the 50 bridges along the roughly 305-kilometer Kyrgyz section, according to Kyrgyz…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/f01bb729/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/f01bb729/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Nov 2026 13:22:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Construction of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway is advancing on 28 of the 29 planned tunnels and 47 of the 50 bridges along the roughly 305-kilometer Kyrgyz section, according to Kyrgyz Railways, a partner in the project, in a report by OilPrice drawn from Eurasianet. About 22% of total construction work is expected to be completed by the end of 2026, with tunnel excavation at 21.5%, earthworks at 67% and bridge foundations at 95%, according to the project&#x27;s deputy director general; operations are officially scheduled for 2031. Once complete, the roughly 530-kilometer line will give China a shorter, faster and cheaper rail route into Central Asia and onward markets. Kyrgyzstan announced the start of construction of a new cargo airport at Manas, through which the railway will pass, envisioned as a key cog in an air, rail and road freight network.</description><category>China</category><category>Central Asia</category><category>Trade</category><category>Supply chains</category></item>
<item><title>A spate of cyber-attacks hit supermarket chains across at least 10 European countries on Monday, prompting European Union (EU) officials to warn of a deliberate attempt to disrupt the food supply…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/1d287d17/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/1d287d17/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2026 09:23:00 -0300</pubDate><description>A spate of cyber-attacks hit supermarket chains across at least 10 European countries on Monday, prompting European Union (EU) officials to warn of a deliberate attempt to disrupt the food supply chain. Supermarkets reported problems in Belgium, Estonia, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Germany and Sweden, and the rise in freezer temperatures, reportedly as high as 50°C, forced retailers to discard food. The EU’s food and agriculture commissioner, Christophe Hansen, said the bloc was taking the incidents very seriously and warned of further disruption in the future. In Belgium, dozens of stores reported refrigeration failures and federal prosecutors opened an investigation.</description><category>European Union</category><category>Cybersecurity</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Europe</category></item>
<item><title>Italy’s government held emergency talks with intelligence chiefs on Tuesday after cyberattacks on supermarket freezer systems in at least nine European countries, according to AFP, in a report…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/e1604041/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/e1604041/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2026 08:23:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Italy’s government held emergency talks with intelligence chiefs on Tuesday after cyberattacks on supermarket freezer systems in at least nine European countries, according to AFP, in a report published by RFI. Supermarkets in Belgium, Estonia, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Sweden reported refrigeration problems that forced some retailers to discard food after temperatures rose. In Italy, cabinet undersecretary Alfredo Mantovano called the meeting with intelligence officials and the National Cybersecurity Agency, which also issued technical advice for retailers. European Commissioner for Food and Agriculture Christophe Hansen said the bloc takes the incidents “very seriously” and described them as a deliberate attempt to disrupt the food supply chain and undermine consumers’ confidence in it. Carlos Cancinos, a spokesperson for the Coop chain in Sweden, said there had been no further attacks overnight and that the affected shops had resumed “normal functioning”. The refrigeration equipment affected was connected to “old 4G networks”, he said.</description><category>Italy</category><category>European Union</category><category>Cybersecurity</category><category>Supply chains</category></item>
<item><title>A suspected cyberattack hit grocery stores in at least nine European countries on Monday, and the European Union (EU) warned of a deliberate attempt to disrupt the bloc&#x27;s food supply chain.</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/c5045611/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/c5045611/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:21:00 -0300</pubDate><description>A suspected cyberattack hit grocery stores in at least nine European countries on Monday, and the European Union (EU) warned of a deliberate attempt to disrupt the bloc&#x27;s food supply chain. European Agriculture and Food Commissioner Christophe Hansen said the incidents are “a deliberate attempt to disrupt our food supply chain and undermine consumers&#x27; confidence.” The Paris prosecutor&#x27;s office counted around 700 victims in October&#x27;s attack on French supermarkets, and around 40 Delhaize supermarkets in Belgium and Luxembourg were affected, along with a smaller number of shops in Sweden, Ireland, the Netherlands, Estonia and Finland.</description><category>European Union</category><category>Cybersecurity</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Critical infrastructure</category></item>
<item><title>Grocery stores in at least nine European countries suffered refrigeration failures on Monday in a suspected cyberattack, and the EU warned of a deliberate attempt to disrupt the bloc’s food supply…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/af6af0ea/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/af6af0ea/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2026 00:23:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Grocery stores in at least nine European countries suffered refrigeration failures on Monday in a suspected cyberattack, and the EU warned of a deliberate attempt to disrupt the bloc’s food supply chain, according to AFP. Security researchers said the cause was internet-connected refrigerators made by Danish company Danfoss, which was no longer providing security updates.</description><category>European Union</category><category>Cybersecurity</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Europe</category></item>
<item><title>China factory gate shuts for a third time in four months</title><link>https://sagire.online/china-pmi-outubro-terceira-contracao/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/china-pmi-outubro-terceira-contracao/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Nov 2026 17:29:00 -0300</pubDate><description>The official manufacturing gauge fell to 49.3 in October from 50.1, and the statistics bureau put the holiday calendar and the international environment in the account. Inside the average, construction, consumer goods and small firms are contracting while high technology and equipment expand, a split that does not fit the overcapacity charge signed in Atlanta the same weekend.</description><category>China</category><category>Economy</category><category>Trade</category><category>Supply chains</category></item>
<item><title>Fertilizer shipments from West Asia fell to 994,000 tons in September from 3.41 million tons in the same month a year earlier, according to a senior manager of agriculture data at Kpler, cited by…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/e1453420/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/e1453420/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2026 20:23:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Fertilizer shipments from West Asia fell to 994,000 tons in September from 3.41 million tons in the same month a year earlier, according to a senior manager of agriculture data at Kpler, cited by Press TV. J.P. Morgan says the closure of the Strait of Hormuz has upended fertilizer supply chains during planting seasons for staple crops such as corn, soybeans, rice, wheat and vegetables. The World Trade Organization (WTO) reports that fertilizer shipments through the strait have reached a standstill.</description><category>Strait of Hormuz</category><category>Trade</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Middle East</category><category>Economy</category></item>
<item><title>In a statement on the G20 foreign ministers’ meeting in the United States, Russia’s Foreign Ministry said it delivered an assessment of destructive actions undermining international trade, including…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/b9107620/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/b9107620/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2026 15:22:00 -0300</pubDate><description>In a statement on the G20 foreign ministers’ meeting in the United States, Russia’s Foreign Ministry said it delivered an assessment of destructive actions undermining international trade, including the interception of commercial fleets, sanctions, asset freezes and other unscrupulous methods, according to Sputnik. Lavrov laid out Russia’s view of the sources of global tension, “particularly in areas critical to the global economy: energy and food security, and the stable functioning of supply chains and shipping routes on an open and non-discriminatory basis.” The ministry also said Russia remains committed to being a reliable trading partner and a leading supplier of energy, food and fertilizers to a wide range of countries that need them, according to TASS.</description><category>Russia</category><category>Sanctions</category><category>Trade</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Energy</category></item>
<item><title>Quad foreign ministers expressed “grave concerns” over economic coercion, including through arbitrary export restrictions and non-market policies and practices that result in overcapacity and disrupt…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/34a4939a/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/34a4939a/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2026 14:23:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Quad foreign ministers expressed “grave concerns” over economic coercion, including through arbitrary export restrictions and non-market policies and practices that result in overcapacity and disrupt global supply chains in critical industries, in the joint statement issued after Saturday’s meeting in Atlanta, according to Reuters. The text also emphasized the “absolute necessity to protect and preserve navigational rights and freedoms in the Strait of Hormuz, the Red Sea, and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait”.</description><category>United States</category><category>Japan</category><category>India</category><category>Australia</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Trade</category><category>Strait of Hormuz</category></item>
<item><title>Top diplomats from the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) met in Atlanta on Saturday to finalize preparations for next month’s summit in the Philippines, the first in two years, according to the…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/7f89bc48/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/7f89bc48/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2026 13:22:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Top diplomats from the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) met in Atlanta on Saturday to finalize preparations for next month’s summit in the Philippines, the first in two years, according to the South China Morning Post. Without naming China, the ministers expressed “grave concerns” about overcapacity disrupting global supply chains in critical industries.</description><category>United States</category><category>Philippines</category><category>China</category><category>Multi-alignment</category><category>Southeast Asia</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Diplomacy</category></item>
<item><title>China&#x27;s Ministry of Commerce rejected the US Federal Communications Commission&#x27;s (FCC&#x27;s) decision to bar device testing in China until 2028, the South China Morning Post reported.</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/34499ff7/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/34499ff7/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2026 02:22:00 -0300</pubDate><description>China&#x27;s Ministry of Commerce rejected the US Federal Communications Commission&#x27;s (FCC&#x27;s) decision to bar device testing in China until 2028, the South China Morning Post reported. In a statement on Friday night, the ministry said the measure seriously harmed the interests of China and other trading partners, undermined the stability of China-US economic and trade relations and disrupted global industrial and supply chains. The FCC on Thursday banned all Chinese laboratories from testing electronic devices such as smartphones and computers destined for the US market.</description><category>China</category><category>United States</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Trade</category><category>Technology</category></item>
<item><title>Cursor said a tampered version of the Anthropic.claude-code 2.1.313 extension was available in its extension marketplace between about 2:27 a.m. and 1:35 p.m. Pacific Time on October 29, affecting at…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/79c7188e/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/79c7188e/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2026 06:25:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Cursor said a tampered version of the Anthropic.claude-code 2.1.313 extension was available in its extension marketplace between about 2:27 a.m. and 1:35 p.m. Pacific Time on October 29, affecting at most 5,000 users.

According to the company, the extension runs malicious code that collects data from the host computer and attempts to install a persistent SSH backdoor, with an attacker-controlled key, the local SSH service enabled and a reverse tunnel.

Cursor said it removed the malicious version and blocked its distribution, and shut down the marketplace as a precaution, adding that the attacker&#x27;s server is offline and there is no evidence other versions of the extension were affected. Reuters reported the removal and the blocking of distribution.</description><category>Cybersecurity</category><category>Technology</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Artificial intelligence</category></item>
<item><title>Russia is discussing the creation of a port and logistics hub on Africa&#x27;s east coast as part of the International North-South Transport Corridor, Ryabkov said, according to TASS.</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/e38edc0d/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/e38edc0d/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2026 10:23:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Russia is discussing the creation of a port and logistics hub on Africa&#x27;s east coast as part of the International North-South Transport Corridor, Ryabkov said, according to TASS. “In particular, we are discussing establishment of a Russian port transport and logistics hub on the east coast of Africa as part of the International North-South Transport Corridor,” he said.</description><category>Russia</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Africa</category><category>Trade</category></item>
<item><title>The International Energy Agency (IEA) warned that supply chains for many of the technologies shaping the emerging Age of Electricity remain highly concentrated in a small number of countries.</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/4ecb76f0/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/4ecb76f0/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 06:24:00 -0300</pubDate><description>The International Energy Agency (IEA) warned that supply chains for many of the technologies shaping the emerging Age of Electricity remain highly concentrated in a small number of countries. Electricity demand in ASEAN countries is rising at twice the pace of overall energy consumption, driven by industrial electrification, air-conditioning needs, electric vehicles and data centres, according to ET EnergyWorld.</description><category>Energy</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Economy</category><category>Data centers</category></item>
<item><title>Japan and Bangladesh agreed to expand cooperation on supply chains and energy, with projected Japanese private investment of up to one trillion yen in Bangladesh over the next five years expected to…</title><link>https://sagire.online/wire/7645d6fd/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://sagire.online/wire/7645d6fd/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 06:22:00 -0300</pubDate><description>Japan and Bangladesh agreed to expand cooperation on supply chains and energy, with projected Japanese private investment of up to one trillion yen in Bangladesh over the next five years expected to create 200,000 jobs, according to The Business Standard. The two prime ministers agreed the initiative integrates the development of power, energy, a deep-sea port, and industrial and information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure, the newspaper reported.</description><category>Japan</category><category>Bangladesh</category><category>Supply chains</category><category>Energy</category><category>Trade</category></item>
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